Which term describes a combination of excessive flow and intermenstrual bleeding?

Study for the Women's Health History and Physical Exam. Prepare with comprehensive questions that include detailed hints and explanations. Enhance your readiness for success!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes a combination of excessive flow and intermenstrual bleeding?

Explanation:
When a patient describes abnormal uterine bleeding that includes both heavy flow during menses and bleeding between cycles, the term used is menometrhagia. The components help you see why: “men” refers to the menstrual period, “metra” to the uterus, and “rhagia” to bleeding. Put together, this term conveys both an excessive amount of menstrual blood and bleeding at other times (intermenstrual bleed). In contrast, heavy bleeding during menses alone is called menorrhagia, and bleeding between periods alone is metrorrhagia. Dysmenorrhea is about painful cramps, not the pattern or quantity of bleeding.

When a patient describes abnormal uterine bleeding that includes both heavy flow during menses and bleeding between cycles, the term used is menometrhagia. The components help you see why: “men” refers to the menstrual period, “metra” to the uterus, and “rhagia” to bleeding. Put together, this term conveys both an excessive amount of menstrual blood and bleeding at other times (intermenstrual bleed).

In contrast, heavy bleeding during menses alone is called menorrhagia, and bleeding between periods alone is metrorrhagia. Dysmenorrhea is about painful cramps, not the pattern or quantity of bleeding.

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