Which term describes failure to initiate menstruation?

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Multiple Choice

Which term describes failure to initiate menstruation?

Explanation:
Failure to initiate menstruation is called primary amenorrhea. This term refers to the absence of a first menstrual period by a defined age threshold—typically by age 15 if secondary sexual characteristics have developed, or by age 13 if they have not. It helps distinguish from secondary amenorrhea, where a person has had menses in the past but then stops for an extended period. Other terms describe different conditions: dysmenorrhea is painful cramps during menses, Mittelschmerz is midcycle ovulatory pain, and metrorrhagia is abnormal bleeding between regular periods.

Failure to initiate menstruation is called primary amenorrhea. This term refers to the absence of a first menstrual period by a defined age threshold—typically by age 15 if secondary sexual characteristics have developed, or by age 13 if they have not. It helps distinguish from secondary amenorrhea, where a person has had menses in the past but then stops for an extended period. Other terms describe different conditions: dysmenorrhea is painful cramps during menses, Mittelschmerz is midcycle ovulatory pain, and metrorrhagia is abnormal bleeding between regular periods.

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